Is Enamel Loss Normal ?

Tooth enamel is crucial because it acts as a protective outer layer on teeth shielding the sensitive inner layer from damage, decay and sensitivity by acting as a barrier against acids, bacteria and temperature fluctuations. It essentially prevents cavities and protects the tooth during chewing.
Enamel is the hardest substance in the body and cannot regenerate once it is damaged. This makes its preservation vital for oral health.

What is enamel made of?
Tooth enamel mostly consist of calcium and phosphorous. These minerals make up 95% of your enamel and bond together to form ultra strong crystallites. The rest of the enamel consists of water 4% and proteins 1%.

What does enamel look like?
Enamel is semi translucent. Dentine (the layer underneath) can vary in colour from greying white to light yellow and anything in between. Together, enamel and dentine give your teeth the unique shade.

What is the main function of enamel?
Enamel protects your tooth from damage. Specifically, it protects the innermost layers of your teeth the dentine and tooth pulp from tooth decay, erosion, infection and teeth sensitivity.

Can enamel loss lead to cavities?
Yes, without enamel your teeth are more vulnerable to bacteria and acids. This leads to increased risks of cavities and tooth plaque.

How can I say that my enamel is wearing away?
Signs of enamel loss include increased tooth sensitivity, yellowing or dullness of teeth and translucency at the edges of the teeth.

What causes loss of enamel on teeth?
  a) Everyday wear and tear
  b) Tooth grinding or clenching
  c) Drinking soda, fruit juices and sugary drinks
  d) Dry mouth
  e) Eating acidic foods

Can enamel loss be reversed?
No, enamel cannot regenerate. Once it is gone, it is permanently lost. However, treatments like fluoride application, dental bonding and veneers can help protect the remaining enamel and restore your smile.

How can the enamel loss be prevented?
  a) Maintaining a healthy oral hygiene routine
  b) Being mindful of your diet
  c) Wearing a night-guard for bruxism
  d) Seeking professional care

How can I take care of my tooth enamel?
  a) Use fluoride toothpaste which will help strengthen and remineralize your enamel daily.
  b) Stay hydrated, drinking water throughout the day helps wash away plaque, bacteria and food particles. Proper hydration can also help reduce the risk of enamel loss and people with dry mouth.

You can schedule a consultation appointment with Dr. Seema Bansal for more informantion.